The Empire project
The EMPIRE project, funded by a Research Ireland senior laureate award, will explore Ireland’s crucial role in England’s (and later Britain’s) global expansion. The mid-eighteenth century witnessed Britain’s emergence as the foremost power in the Western World, enjoying unparalleled wealth, influence, and geographical reach. But how did it obtain such an exalted position and more specifically, what were the processes that facilitated such a dramatic rise to prominence? This question lies at the heart of the EMPIRE project. Challenging the dominant, Anglo-centric narrative, this project takes a radically different approach, investigating how from the mid-seventeenth century, Ireland provided England with a decisive advantage over its continental rivals on the world stage. Irish historiography focuses primarily on the Irish diaspora in the emerging English Atlantic Empire, but EMPIRE will instead turn the spotlight on the country, rather than its people, as the significant source of finance and resources driving England’s expansion overseas and its global dominance thereafter. Continue reading

Latest news
June 2026: Article by Dr. GERARD FARRELL IN SCANDIA, THE SWEDISH JOURNAL FOR HISTORICAL RESEARCH
This article (in Swedish) describes a pilot study undertaken as part of the EMPIRE project, in which records from the Swedish National Archives concerning the colony of New Sweden (1638–1655) were transcribed, translated, and summarised using Handwritten Text Recognition (HTR) via Transkribus and the Large Language Model (LLM) ChatGPT.

